Hem-Fir Lumber Products
Hem-Fir
is a perfect combination of strength and beauty and is
considered by many as the most elegant and versatile of the
softwood species combinations. The timber is bright in color,
varying from a creamy, nearly-white to a light, straw-brown
color. Often as light or lighter than are some of the western
pines, and with little variation between the heartwood and
sapwood, Hem-Fir is very desirable to those seeking a strong
wood that is light in color.
Hem-Fir lumber is light and bright in color, varying from a
creamy, nearly-white to a light, straw-brown color. It can be
as light or lighter in color than some of the Western pines and
is often considered, by those seeking a strong wood with a very
light color, as the most desirable of the Western softwoods.
Sometimes Western Hemlock may have a slight lavender cast,
especially around the knots and in the transition area between
the spring and summerwood growth rings. Attractive, delicate,
dark grey or black streaks may be apparent in the wood. There
is little variation in color between the heartwood and
sapwood.
Hem-Fir lumber products are available in structural,
appearance and remanufacturing grades. In strength properties,
Western Hem-Fir is slightly below the Douglas Fir-Larch species
combination, and above both the Douglas Fir-South and
Spruce-Pine-Fir (South) species combinations. Hem-Fir is useful
for a multitude of general-purpose framing applications and is
capable of meeting the span requirements of many
installations.
In the clear and nearly clear appearance grades, Hem-Fir
"Finish & Select" products are fine grained and even
textured, lending formality to wood paneling, cabinets and
trim. Hem-Fir "Factory & Shop" grade products are
remanufactured into handsome solid wood doors, louvers,
shutters, moulding, case goods, furniture and more. Limited
volumes of knotty, board products are available in Hem-Fir and
these are graded primarily to the West Coast Lumber Inspection
Bureau's "Alternate Board" grade rules, and to some extent to
WWPA's rules for the "Common" grades. Lower-grade knotty
products are useful for those utilitarian applications in
construction where economy governs.
Preservative pressure-treated Hem-Fir products are both
visually appealing and strong, and in comparison to the
naturally durable Western cedars and redwoods, among the more
economical species considerations for decks and other outdoor
amenities. Among the Western species, Hem-Fir is a preferred
species group for preservative pressure treating.
Read more about Hem-Fir.
FSC available upon request.
The sustained
forest management philosophy of the Confederated Tribes
of the Warm Springs Reservation is declared in the
Warm Springs Forest Products
Industries has been awarded the 
